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  • From: Howell, Paul
  • Date: Fri Mar 12 03:40:18 2004

Title: Message
 
-----Original Message-----
From: dailyreport@ists.dartmouth.edu [mailto:dailyreport@ists.dartmouth.edu]
Sent: Thursday, March 11, 2004 4:37 PM
To: subscriber (2554)
Subject: Security In The News - March 11, 2004

Security In The News
LAST UPDATED: 3/11/04
This report is also available on the Internet at http://news.ists.dartmouth.edu/todaysnews.html ,

Homeland Security & Infrastructure Protection

More growing pains seen at DHS
Computerworld, 3/10/04

Cybercrime-Hacking

Israeli, 19, hacked into Pennsylvania police system, erased records: police
Canada.com, 3/10/04

UK companies hit by rise in costly hacking and phishing attacks
Silicon.com, 3/11/04

Politics-Legislation

Senators call for paper trail in e-voting
CNN, 3/11/04

Intel to Miss China Deadline on Standard for Wireless
NY Times, 3/11/04

E-Gov Act implementation picking up steam
Government Computer News, 3/11/04

Regulators go after wireless spam
ZDNet, 3/11/04

Two lawmakers urge state to bar e-voting in fall
SiliconValley.com, 3/11/04

E-government centre planned
Gulf Daily News, 3/11/04


Technology

Symbiot launches DDoS counter-strike tool
ZDNet, 3/10/04

Net-centric war needs security
Federal Computer Week, 3/11/04

Vulnerabilities & Exploits

Update: Microsoft rethinks latest security patch
Computerworld, 3/10/04

Dublin's IFSC is hacker paradise: survey
ElectricNews, 3/11/04

Best Practices & Risk Management

What Linux can learn from Windows
news.com.com, 3/11/04

Army to Gates: Halt the free software
news.com.com, 3/10/04

Risk management seen key to IT security
Computerworld, 3/10/04



Homeland Security & Infrastructure Protection


Title: More growing pains seen at DHS
Source: Computerworld
Date Written: March 10, 2004
Date Collected: March 11, 2004
The private sector Cyber Incident Detection and Data Analysis Center (CIDDAC) says it may drop plans to work with the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) on a real-time security data analysis project after the agency botched a meeting with high level executives. When three high-level executives from CIDDAC met with a group of senior DHS officials to discuss the project, they found that the agency had no conference room prepared for the meeting, forcing them to give their briefing in a hallway being vacuumed. Once briefed, DHS officials said they lacked the authority to issue a letter of interest in the project or approve funds. Charles Fleming, acting executive director of CIDDAC, says the department's inability to recognize the project in a timely fashion may push CIDDAC to keep it entirely within the private sector.
http://www.computerworld.com/securitytopics/security/story/0,10801,90975,00.html

Cybercrime-Hacking


Title: Israeli, 19, hacked into Pennsylvania police system, erased records: police
Source: Canada.com
Date Written: March 10, 2004
Date Collected: March 11, 2004
Israeli police, on behalf of the American Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI), have arrested a nineteen year old Israeli for allegedly cracking a police computer system in Pennsylvania, and destroying some records. Gil Kleiman, spokesman for Israeli police, said the youth was released on bond after a hearing in Beersheba. The youth claimed he did not know he had entered a police system and that he had no idea what he was doing. Mr. Kleiman did not know which department in Pennsylvania was affected.
http://www.canada.com/technology/story.html?id=F54660FA-26CC-4D81-816C-9DBE740DDDE4


Title: UK companies hit by rise in costly hacking and phishing attacks
Source: Silicon.com
Date Written: March 11, 2004
Date Collected: March 11, 2004
According to the United Kingdom's Department of Trade and Industry (DTI) biennial Security Breaches Survey, external attacks from hackers, organized crime, and phishers has lead to a dramatic increase in the number and severity of attacks. The survey of 1,000 UK businesses found that while only 10% of attacks against large businesses were fraud or breach of confidentiality or identity, these attacks usually led to the most damage; half of those hit say such an attack was their worst security incident for the year. Confidentiality breaches took an average of ten to twenty days to investigate, and could cost over £100,000 in legal fees. Chris Potter, partner at PricewaterhouseCoopers, was surprised to find that most of these attacks came from external threats rather than employees.
http://www.silicon.com/software/security/0,39024655,39119085,00.htm

Politics-Legislation


Title: Senators call for paper trail in e-voting
Source: CNN
Date Written: March 11, 2004
Date Collected: March 11, 2004
Senators Hillary Rodham Clinton (D-New York) and Bob Graham (D-Florida) have drafted legislation to require electronic voting machines throughout the country to produce a paper trail to enable recounts in the event of election irregularities. Palm Beach County in Florida experienced some problems during the March 2, 2004 Democratic primaries when poll workers hit the wrong button on voting machines, preventing many from voting. Sen. Clinton described the proposal as a non-partisan issue, and noted reports of security problems that make some electronic voting machines vulnerable to hacking. 50 million voters will use touch-screen voting machines in the November elections, according to Sen. Clinton, making it imperative voters can verify that their votes are correctly recorded.
http://www.cnn.com/2004/ALLPOLITICS/03/10/voting/index.html


Title: Intel to Miss China Deadline on Standard for Wireless
Source: NY Times
Date Written: March 11, 2004
Date Collected: March 11, 2004
Intel has warned its Chinese customers that it would not meet China's June 1, 2004 deadline to conform to the country's wireless security standard, and they should begin looking for alternate suppliers of chips for wireless products. Chuck Molloy, an Intel spokesman, gave technical reasons for Intel's decision saying that the company wouldn't be able to build a part that met "requirements for quality," but also noted philosophical problems as well. Many technology companies see the Chinese standard as an unfair trade barrier, as it is not compatible with other accepted wireless standards. Companies are also concerned they may lose intellectual property to Chinese companies they would have to work with to comply with Beijing's directive. Broadcom has also announced that it would not make the deadline, while officials in the Bush administration have sent a letter of protest to China.
http://www.nytimes.com/2004/03/11/technology/11chip.html


Title: E-Gov Act implementation picking up steam
Source: Government Computer News
Date Written: March 11, 2004
Date Collected: March 11, 2004
The Office of Management and Budget (OMB) will require federal agencies to provide links to www.regulations.gov on agency home pages and in Federal Register notices. The regulations.gov rulemaking website allows the public to view regulations under consideration and to comment upon them; public awareness of E-Rulemaking, one of twenty-five Quicksilver e-government initiatives, is a goal of the 2002 E-Government Act. In a congressional report, OMB outlines how it has spent $3.6 million of the $5 million E-Government Fund, and gives an agency by agency analysis of e-government accomplishments. Senator Joseph Lieberman of the Government Reform Committee says much work remains to be done, and will request a General Accounting Office (GAO) report on e-government initiatives.
http://www.gcn.com/vol1_no1/daily-updates/25233-1.html


Title: Regulators go after wireless spam
Source: ZDNet
Date Written: March 11, 2004
Date Collected: March 11, 2004
The Federal Communications Commission (FCC) has unanimously voted to solicit public opinion on anti-spam regulations for cell phones and other Internet-enabled portable devices and rule on the matter by the end of 2004. While mobile spam is nowhere near as problematic as on personal computers--BrightMail estimates that 62% of all e-mail traffic is spam--the FCC would like to tackle the matter before it becomes a problem. Cell phone spam threatens to create more problems than its computer counterpart, since cell service providers charge for incoming e-mail. A spokesman for the Cellular Telecommunications and Internet Association (CTIA) welcomed the inquiry, and noted that most providers already have antispam measures in place.
http://zdnet.com.com/2100-1104_2-5172349.html


Title: Two lawmakers urge state to bar e-voting in fall
Source: SiliconValley.com
Date Written: March 11, 2004
Date Collected: March 11, 2004
Two California lawmakers have asked Secretary of State Kevin Shelley to bar the use of electronic voting machines in the November 2004 Presidential elections, citing the problems found during the March 2 primary elections. Fifteen counties in California use touch-screen voting machines. State Senators Ross Johnson (R-Irvine) and Don Perata (D-Oakland) have introduced a bill to move up the deadline for e-voting machines to produce a paper audit trail. Some computer scientists have raised concerns that lack of a paper trail could open elections to fraud and tampering. If Mr. Shelley does not ban the machines, the lawmakers intend to bring the matter to the Legislature.
http://www.siliconvalley.com/mld/siliconvalley/8161054.htm


Title: E-government centre planned
Source: Gulf Daily News
Date Written: March 11, 2004
Date Collected: March 11, 2004
The Central Informatics Organisation (CIO), IBM, and Gulf Business Machines (GBM) plan to establish an e-government center in Bahrain to serve the Middle East and Africa, the group announced at the Open Government conference held at the Ritz Carlton Bahrain Hotel and Spa. The center will be the third established by IBM, after the United States and Germany, and will be hosted by the CIO. GCC (Gulf Cooperation Council) e-government teams will have access to center resources and expertise. According to CIO president Shaikh Mohammed bin Ateyatalla Al Khalifa, Bahrain's own e-government project has advanced to the point of consideration of a national smartcard.
http://www.gulf-daily-news.com/Articles.asp?Article=76328&Sn=BNEW


Technology


Title: Symbiot launches DDoS counter-strike tool
Source: ZDNet
Date Written: March 10, 2004
Date Collected: March 11, 2004
Texas security firm Symbiot has developed a product to launch counter-strikes against hackers and distributed denial of service (DDoS) attacks. Symbiot's president, Mike Erwin, and chief scientist, Paco Nathan, have developed "rules of engagement" to help companies determine their response to a cyberthreat, based on military principles of "necessity and proportionality." Mr. Erwin argues that a complete defense must include offensive tactics. Many security professionals are alarmed by Symbiot's plans. A counter-attack may not be regarded as self-defense in some areas, but as an attack, and thus subject to anti-hacking laws. Further, computers are often hijacked for DDoS attacks, meaning a counter-strike would target innocent parties. Such action could also cause collateral damage to systems not involved in the conflict. Jay Heiser of TruSecure warns that no evidence supports the effectiveness of counter-attacks, and that historical precedent argues against it.
http://news.zdnet.co.uk/0,39020330,39148215,00.htm


Title: Net-centric war needs security
Source: Federal Computer Week
Date Written: March 11, 2004
Date Collected: March 11, 2004
Speaking at the DARPATech 2004 conference, program managers from DARPA's (Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency) Advanced Technology Office (ATO) warned that while network-centricity could prove to be the military's greatest future asset, without strong security it could also prove its greatest liability. Army Colonel Timothy Gibson calls for practical security now, rather than perfect security ten years down the road. Reggie Brothers argues that current communications security thinking is "static and rooted in the past." DARPA officials are working on the "R3I" of networking: robust, responsive, reconfigurable, and invisible.
http://www.fcw.com/fcw/articles/2004/0308/web-darpa-03-11-04.asp

Vulnerabilities & Exploits


Title: Update: Microsoft rethinks latest security patch
Source: Computerworld
Date Written: March 10, 2004
Date Collected: March 11, 2004
One day after releasing three patches for medium-level risks, Microsoft has upgraded one of the risks to 'critical.' Under Microsoft's classification, a critical flaw would allow a worm to propagate without user action. The flaw in question lies in how the Outlook e-mail client handles URLs (uniform resource locators) with the "mailto" tag, which allows web authors to include e-mail addresses in their pages to launch e-mail clients. The original advisory warned that an attacker could view hard drive content with a specially constructed mailto address if the Outlook home page were set to Outlook Today, the default for new users. However, Finnish researcher Jouko Pynnonen warned that the attack could work for other home pages too, prompting the upgrade to critical.
http://www.computerworld.com/securitytopics/security/story/0,10801,90992,00.html


Title: Dublin's IFSC is hacker paradise: survey
Source: ElectricNews
Date Written: March 11, 2004
Date Collected: March 11, 2004
LAN Communications has surveyed wireless LANs (local area networks) in business parks in City West, Dublin's International Financial Services Center (IFSC), and the Cork Airport Business Park. The survey found that 70% of access points in the IFSC were not using encryption, while 69% across the entire data set were broadcasting network names and other data attackers could use to crack a system. 11% were still using the manufacturers' default configuration. Such wireless access points could give attackers access to an otherwise protected wired network. Neil Wisdom, sales director for LAN Communications, argues it took large-scale virus outbreaks such as MyDoom to make people aware of the importance of antivirus, and that companies may not heed warnings about wireless security until after a major crisis.
http://www.electricnews.net/frontpage/news-9403554.html

Best Practices & Risk Management


Title: What Linux can learn from Windows
Source: news.com.com
Date Written: March 11, 2004
Date Collected: March 11, 2004
Robert Lemos writes on lessons Linux can learn from Microsoft. Microsoft has had a bumpy ride fraught with security incidents, such as the Nimda and Blaster worms, earning the ire of affected customers. Microsoft decided to focus on security, and the Windows XP Service Pack 2 will not only be security oriented, but provide ease-of-use for its security features. Linux, as part of the Unix family of operating systems, has a strong structure and tech-savvy user base, but as it moves to the desktop environment, will have to adapt to the average user with little technical experience. Popular tools such as Nmap and Tripwire, while highly effective, can be difficult to use. Mr. Lemos finds it hard to find a good data back-up program that does not rely on magnetic tape. However, some products, such as Nessus, aim for a user-friendly interface, and offer helpful advice on security configurations. Mr. Lemos argues that a vendor cannot make "a product too accessible or too conscious about security."
http://news.com.com/2010-7355_3-5172209.html?part=rss&tag=feed&subj=news


Title: Army to Gates: Halt the free software
Source: news.com.com
Date Written: March 10, 2004
Date Collected: March 11, 2004
The US Department of the Interior and the Department of Defense have instructed their employees to return free copies of Office 2003 given to them by Microsoft, saying their acceptance constitutes a breach of ethics. The Department of the Army has gone one step further, sending a letter to Microsoft chair Bill Gates, asking him to halt the gifts. Microsoft spokesman Keith Hodson argues that the gift program is meant to let users try new features and see how they might improve business operations. The Defense Department ruled that the software would constitute a gift from a prohibited source; the Interior prohibits employees from accepting gifts valued more than $20 from entities the government does business with or regulates.
http://news.com.com/2100-1012_3-5171976.html?tag=nefd_lede


Title: Risk management seen key to IT security
Source: Computerworld
Date Written: March 10, 2004
Date Collected: March 11, 2004
Speaking at Computerworld's Premier 100 Information Technology Leaders Conference, Merrill Lynch's chief information security officer David Bauer argued that intelligent risk management policies can help organizations meet threats effectively. Mr. Bauer contrasted the response to the 1988 Morris worm to the 2004 MyDoom worm. In 1988, organizations had no tools to protect themselves, no lines of communication, and no coordinated response, leading to "complete havoc." When MyDoom struck, it was treated as just another event. The difference, according to Mr. Bauer, is preparation, intelligence driven prevention and response, security at the data object level, and focus on both corporate and individual users. Merrill Lynch also keeps an eye on legislation and regulations, and will actively educate legislators on important topics.
http://www.computerworld.com/securitytopics/security/story/0,10801,90987,00.html


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